🧩 Utility Tools

JSON Formatter & Validator

Format, validate, beautify and minify JSON data instantly in your browser β€” with syntax highlighting and error detection.

Indent:
Input JSON
Ready β€” paste JSON to begin
Formatted Output
Formatted JSON will appear here…
β€”

🧩 What Is JSON?

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight, human-readable data interchange format. It's the most widely used format for APIs, configuration files, and data storage in modern web applications.

How to Use This Tool

  • Format / Beautify β€” Converts compact or messy JSON into a readable, indented format.
  • Minify β€” Removes all whitespace to produce the smallest possible JSON string. Useful for reducing data transfer sizes.
  • Validate β€” Checks if your JSON is syntactically valid without reformatting it.
  • Color Syntax β€” Output is highlighted: keys in pink, strings in green, numbers in blue, booleans in amber.
  • Download β€” Save the formatted JSON as a .json file.

JSON Syntax Rules

  • Data is in key/value pairs: {"key": "value"}
  • Keys must be strings in double quotes β€” single quotes are invalid.
  • Values can be: string, number, object, array, boolean, null
  • Arrays use square brackets: [1, 2, 3]
  • No trailing commas β€” {"a": 1,} is invalid.
  • No comments β€” JSON does not support // comments

Common JSON Errors

  • Missing or mismatched braces/brackets ({} or [])
  • Using single quotes instead of double quotes for strings
  • Trailing commas after the last item in an object or array
  • Unescaped special characters in strings (use \", \\, \n)
  • Using undefined β€” JSON has no undefined, only null